← Back to all guides

Beginner lesson · Palette setup and wash preparation

A tiny paint box with room for generous washes.

I use tube paint in a repurposed mint tin, set the tin inside my large John Pike palette, and mix plenty of wash before the brush ever touches the paper.

My open mint-tin palette sitting inside a large John Pike palette beside glossy dark and light blue washes and a pointed brush
My working setupThe small tin holds my colors. The large center holds the washes.

Small palette · Large puddle

I separate storing paint from mixing paint.

The mint tin keeps my colors compact and organized. The John Pike palette gives me a clean, roomy surface where I can judge the color, value, and amount of a wash before I begin.

“A small palette does not mean I paint with a small, thirsty wash.”
Trader Joe’s Gingermints and Myntz breath mint tins before being turned into watercolor palettes
01
Before

Ordinary mint tins become sturdy little paint boxes.

My opened mint-tin watercolor palette filled with fourteen tube colors in small pans
02
After

Fourteen familiar colors, a closing lid, and a handwritten refill guide.

Why this works for me

Simple, familiar, and ready to paint.

01

I keep my tube colors in one familiar order.

The little pans hold the tube paints I actually use. Whether I am at home or away, I know where every color is without searching through a large box.

02

The tin closes between painting sessions.

Closing the lid protects the paint and helps it stay soft and easy to rewet. The handwritten color list inside the lid also makes the palette quick to refill.

03

The John Pike palette gives me room to mix.

The mint tin is compact, but I do not try to mix a large wash inside it. I place it in my John Pike palette and use the broad white center for generous puddles.

04

The same setup works at home and on the go.

I do not have to relearn a different color arrangement when I travel. The tiny palette comes with me, while the larger mixing surface supports it in the studio.

Inside my tin

The colors I keep close at hand.

I use tube paint and arrange the colors in the same order each time. These are the names written inside my working tin.

  1. 01Payne’s Grey
  2. 02French Ultramarine Blue
  3. 03Cobalt Blue
  4. 04Cerulean Blue
  5. 05Cobalt Turquoise
  6. 06Neutral Tint
  7. 07Burnt Sienna
  8. 08Raw Sienna
  9. 09Quinacridone Gold
  10. 10Cadmium Lemon
  11. 11Alizarin Crimson
  12. 12Opera Rose
  13. 13Cadmium Red
  14. 14Lavender
My collection of soft watercolor mop brushes, Escoda Chronos and Perla rounds, and a small Princeton liner
My soft mops, Escoda Chronos rounds in sizes 8 and 12, Escoda Perla, and a small Princeton liner.

The brushes meet the wash

I work from large to small.

I begin with a larger mop, move to a smaller mop, and then reach for my blue-handled Escoda Chronos rounds in sizes 12 and 8 for more selective shapes and accents. Their natural-and-synthetic blend gives me water-holding ability with useful spring and control. My Escoda Perla gives me a firmer synthetic point when I want a crisper mark.

The number printed on a brush is only part of the story. I also look at its belly, point, softness, spring, and how much water it carries.

Before I begin

Prepare the paint so the wash can keep moving.

I do this before starting a broad passage. Once the wash is moving across the paper, I want my attention on the shape—not on squeezing more paint from a tube.

  1. Step 1
    Open the tin

    I check that the colors I need are ready and that my mixing area is clean enough to judge the wash.

  2. Step 2
    Give the paint a light spritz

    A small mist of clean water softens the tube paint. I give it a moment to wake up without flooding the pans.

  3. Step 3
    Mix more than I think I need

    I prepare a generous puddle in the center of the John Pike palette and adjust its color and value before touching the paper.

  4. Step 4
    Load the brush generously

    I let the mop take up enough wash to make a confident passage rather than beginning with a half-loaded brush.

  5. Step 5
    Reload again and again

    I return to the same prepared puddle before the brush becomes starved. This keeps the wet edge moving and the wash more consistent.

The practical lesson

Fresh washes begin with preparation.

Mixing enough paint ahead of time gives me the freedom to move. I can reload from one consistent puddle, maintain the moisture in the brush, and avoid patching a large wash with a hurried second mixture.

“Mix enough. Load generously. Reload often. Keep the wet edge moving—and then leave it alone.”

My everyday setup

Open the tin.
Spritz the paint.
Mix a generous wash.

Return to the guide library